Bali Enforces New Restrictions on Temple Access for Menstruating Tourists

DENPASAR, BALI — Authorities in Bali, Indonesia, have implemented a controversial new policy banning menstruating tourists from accessing the island’s temples. This regulation aims to tackle concerns regarding disrespectful behavior by some visitors and to maintain the sanctity of these holy sites.

On March 24, Bali’s Governor, Wayan Koster, announced this policy as part of a broader initiative to address issues caused by "misbehaving tourists." The governor stated, "I am implementing this circular as an immediate measure to regulate foreign tourists while they are in Bali. This ensures that Bali’s tourism remains respectful, sustainable, and in harmony with our local values."

Details of the Ban

The newly imposed rules reflect long-standing cultural beliefs in Balinese society. Under the regulation, women will be prohibited from entering temples while menstruating due to fears that menstrual blood might render the sacred spaces "impure." Sources from local tourism reports revealed that according to traditional beliefs, menstruating women might experience physical discomfort or mystical incidents if they enter a temple during their period. These beliefs warn of negative repercussions not just for the women but possibly for the surrounding community.

While the new regulations do not specify how the enforcement will be carried out to ascertain a visitor’s menstrual status, the local government seeks to promote reverence for Bali’s cultural and religious practices.

Broader Rules for Tourists

In addition to the restrictions on menstruating women, the governor unveiled a series of other important guidelines. Tourists are now expected to dress appropriately when visiting temples and public spaces. Only worshippers in traditional Balinese attire will be allowed access to sacred areas.

Other behaviors that have now been prohibited include the use of single-use plastics, disrespectful conduct towards local residents, swearing, and littering. To uphold these regulations, Bali has established a special task force tasked with monitoring compliance and imposing penalties ranging from fines to possible jail time for violators.

Background and Context

Governor Koster expressed that these measures are a response to a surge in incidents involving rude and disruptive tourist behavior. Highlighting a previous incident in 2023, when a foreign visitor was caught meditating nude at a temple, Koster emphasized the need for stricter guidelines. Earlier this year, a Norwegian tourist had his visa revoked after hiking a culturally significant site without a guide, underscoring increased scrutiny on foreign visitors.

The policies come amid a similar global trend where popular travel destinations are moving to regulate tourist numbers and behavior. For example, Venice, Italy, has introduced limits on large tourist groups to alleviate congestion caused by crowding in historic areas. Spain is also addressing issues related to overtourism, implementing stricter laws around short-term rentals and tourist management.

Bali’s tourism sector anticipates millions of visitors this year, projected to range from 14 to 16 million. The introduction of an entrance fee for international tourists at Ngurah Rai Airport, set at 150,000 rupiah (approximately $10), has already been implemented earlier this year as part of efforts to protect the island’s environment and cultural integrity.

As these new measures roll out, the Balinese government hopes they will foster a climate of respect and preservation for its cultural heritage, ensuring that the island remains a sanctified space for worship and local traditions.