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15 Mar 2025

Mount Agung Erupts: Bali’s Volcanic Threat Forces Evacuations and Shuts Down Tourism

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Volcano Agung Erupts: Increased Alert Level and Travel Disruptions in Bali

Bali, Indonesia – November 27, 2017 – Concerns are escalating over a potential large eruption of Mount Agung in Bali, prompting authorities to raise the alert level to the highest status. The Indonesian government has expanded evacuation zones around the volcano, leading to significant disruptions in the region, including airport closures that have stranded numerous tourists in this renowned travel destination.

Heightened Volcanic Activity

Reports indicate that the active volcano is emitting "continuous plumes of ash," reaching altitudes of up to 3,400 meters. The Indonesian Disaster Management Agency has reported hearing explosions from a distance of approximately 12 kilometers from the volcano’s summit. Observations of increasing sparks at night suggest that a larger eruption may be imminent, according to updates shared on the agency’s social media platforms.

Evacuation Measures

In response to the heightened volcanic activity, local authorities have begun distributing masks to residents and have extended the mandatory evacuation radius to a 10-kilometer area surrounding the active volcano. Popular resort areas, such as Kuta and Seminyak, are located approximately 70 kilometers away from Mount Agung, yet the safety of locals and visitors remains a primary concern.

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Local officials and researchers have confirmed the detection of magma close to the surface of the volcano, further intensifying fears of an impending eruption. Additionally, reports of ashfall have been recorded on the neighboring island of Lombok, particularly in the city of Mataram.

Impact on Tourism and Displaced Residents

The evacuations have left approximately 25,000 individuals in emergency shelters, following the displacement of more than 140,000 residents in recent months. This situation has significantly impacted Bali’s thriving tourism sector, with preliminary estimates indicating losses of at least $110 million due to the airport closures and associated travel disruptions.

A History of Eruptions

Indonesia, located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, is no stranger to seismic activity, housing over 130 active volcanoes. The last significant eruption of Mount Agung occurred in 1963, resulting in over 1,000 fatalities, underscoring the potential risks involved in the current situation.

As local authorities continue to monitor Mount Agung, updates regarding safety measures, evacuation protocols, and travel advisories are imperative for both residents and travelers alike. Visitors to Bali are encouraged to stay informed through official channels and adhere to advice from local authorities during this critical time.

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